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Anti-Partisan Guerrilla Warfare Badge
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Anti-Partisan Guerrilla Warfare Badge : ウィキペディア英語版
Anti-Partisan Guerrilla Warfare Badge

The Anti-Partisan Guerrilla Warfare Badge (German ''Bandenkampfabzeichen'') was a World War II German military decoration awarded to members of the Heer, Luftwaffe, and Waffen-SS for service against partisan activity behind German lines. The badge was instituted on 30 January 1944 by Adolf Hitler. In German, it was called the "Bandenkampf-Abzeichen", as Reichsfuhrer-SS Heinrich Himmler decided to use the term ''Banden'' instead of partisans, not wishing to give credence to the guerrillas.
==Description==
Himmler also reserved the right to award himself the gold badge.
Partisans or guerrilla fighters were active in almost every country occupied by Germany during World War II, and while many of these movements were initially small and disorganized, in many cases, they coalesced into larger, more powerful bands of fighters. In some countries, notably France, Greece, Poland, Russia and the Yugoslavian states, the partisans became large and dangerous movements, requiring increasing German manpower and resources to resist them. The anti-partisan guerrilla warfare badge was created in recognition of the Axis soldiers involved in these behind-the-lines battles.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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